| 单词 | Encephalopathy,Portal-Systemic |
| 释义 | Encephalopathy,Portal-Systemic《英文msh词典》Encephalopathy,Portal-Systemic [入口词] Encephalopathy,Portal-Systemic [主题词] Hepatic Encephalopathy [英文释义] A syndrome characterized by central nervous system dysfunction in association with LIVER FAILURE,including portal-systemic shunts. Clinical features include lethargy and CONFUSION (frequently progressing to COMA); asterixis; NYSTAGMUS; brisk oculovestibular reflexes; decorticate and decerebrate posturing; MUSCLE SPASTICITY; and bilateral extensor plantar reflexes (see REFLEX,BABINSKI). ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY may demonstrate triphasic waves. (From Adams et al.,Principles of Neurology,6th ed,pp1117-20; Plum & Posner,Diagnosis of Stupor and Coma,3rd ed,p222-5) |
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